Coshan Palm
(Sabal morrisiana)


guano tree

guano""

Sabal morrisiana

guano roof






    Family: Palmae
    Genus:
    Species:
    Common Names: Bay leaf, botan, sabal
    Parts Used: Leaves, heart


PLANT DESCRIPTION
Characteristics:
Many of the roofs in parts of Belize and Guatemala are made from guano. To make a roof, the durable leaves are placed over cross beams with approximately two-thirds of the leaf on top of the beam and one-third of the leaf under the beam.

Guano leaves can also be lashed together over poles to make a stretcher in an emergency. In utilizing guano leaves for such purposes, however, care must be taken to remove only a few leaves from each plant so that the plant may survive. Today, the removal of all of the leaves is leading to the rapid loss of guano in the area.

The heart of palm of guano is edible and is called Coshan. It is said that Catholics once ate Coshan as a substitute for meat on religious holidays.


Distribution and ecology:

Potentially Endangered: